Net Art? What Art?
During the infant stages of HTML and graphical web browsers,
there was an artistic movement that few know about or remember.
It was called net art.
Started in the 1990’s by a handful of artists who borrowed
from avant-garde paradigms like Dadaism, Fluxus and Situationalism, the net art
movement sought to utilize the Internet as an artistic medium.
At the time, the thought of using the Internet to create art
was revolutionary. Until that point, the Internet had been largely regarded as
a means to share academic data and communicate remotely – a system of information transit
largely devoid of emotion and passion. However, with the advent graphical web
browsers like Mosaic, artists suddenly saw the Internet’s potential as a means
for artistic expression.
Today, art has spread to all corners of the Internet. Every
day, thousands of artists across the world upload their work to websites, blogs
and forums. As a result, many artists are able to debut their work to a much
greater audience than a traditional gallery display might allow. At first
glance, one would think that this signifies net art’s climax; it’s successful
integration into popular Internet culture and triumph as an artistic movement.
In fact, the opposite is true. Net art has neither succeeded
nor peaked. It is still in its fledgling stages.
Sure, paintings have been scanned and photos have been
digitized, but much of the art that is displayed on the Internet is not net
art. While it may be viewable on through a computer screen, the vast majority
of art found on the Internet is not fundamentally different than the art found
in physical galleries or in generations past. That said, there is still hope
for net art.
Since the 1990’s, the Internet has evolved considerably. Web
2.0 is sleek and sexy and practical. Furthermore, computers more powerful than
those that helped launch the first space shuttles now fit into the palm of our
hand, and by the virtue of wireless technology, these devices have tethered our
lives to the Internet.
Now that the Internet has become a way of life, the Internet
can start to become a way of art.
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